<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Global energy markets experienced a notable reprieve

on Wednesday as three idled supertankers, laden with a combined six million

barrels of Middle Eastern crude oil, successfully navigated their way out of

the Strait of Hormuz. The vessels' departure breaks a grueling two-month

bottleneck within the Persian Gulf that began following the onset of the

regional conflict on February 28. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">The breakthrough development sent immediate shockwaves

through financial markets, triggering a 5.6 percent plunge in Brent crude

prices to settle at $105.02 a barrel. The pricing relief parallelly stimulated

a global bond market rally, calming persistent inflationary fears tied to a

prolonged blockade of the world's most critical energy chokepoint.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">According to maritime tracking analytics from Kpler

and LSEG, the three Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs) progressed through the

northern sector of the 21-mile-wide waterway, adhering to a specialized transit

route designated by Iranian maritime authorities. This strategic movement

follows Tehran's recent formalization of the Persian Gulf Strait Authority

(PGSA) a newly established body designed to oversee shipping permits and

collect transit tolls. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Among the departing fleet, the South Korean-flagged

VLCC <i>Universal Winner</i> initiated its transit carrying two million barrels

of Kuwaiti crude loaded on March 4. Data indicates the vessel is currently

bound for Ulsan to discharge its cargo for South Korea’s largest refiner, SK

Energy, on June 9. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Concurrently, two Chinese-chartered supertankers

completed their passage. The Chinese-flagged <i>Yuan Gui Yang</i>, chartered by

Sinopec's trading arm Unipec, successfully cleared the strait carrying two

million barrels of Iraqi Basrah crude. It is scheduled to arrive at Shuidong

Port in Guangdong province on June 4. The third vessel, a Hong Kong-flagged

VLCC named <i>Ocean Lily</i> owned by Sinochem, navigated the corridor carrying

two million barrels split between Qatari Al-Shaheen and Iraqi Basrah crude,

with an expected arrival at Quanzhou Port on June 5. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">While the successful crossings have injected clear

optimism into the EXIM and trading sectors, industry experts urge caution

against interpreting the development as a total normalization of the corridor.

Shipping traffic through the chokepoint which historically averaged 125 to 140

daily transits and handles nearly 20 percent of global petroleum supplies continues

to hover at a severely restricted average of just 10 to 26 vessels per day.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Maritime insurance consortiums and major international

shipping bodies released updated, 22-page operational guidelines on Wednesday,

warning that the operating theater remains highly volatile and subject to

elevated security risks. For the hundreds of commercial vessels and an

estimated 20,000 seafarers still stranded inside the Gulf, the environment has

evolved into a highly controlled, tiered-access corridor heavily contingent on

localized diplomatic agreements.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>