<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">In response to the total operational closure of the

Strait of Hormuz and intensifying shipping disruptions in the Persian Gulf, the

<b>Ministry of Commerce</b> has implemented an emergency maritime and overland

bypass framework. Under the newly structured logistics pipeline, Indian

merchandise bound for the <b>Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)</b> is being

strategically rerouted through deep-water ports in Oman, the Hatta Border

crossing, and specialized hubs in Dubai and Khor Fakkan. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:

&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Given the acute cargo backlogs and high freight

premiums triggered by the regional crisis, government officials confirmed that

India is prioritizing and clearing only essential goods predominantly

perishable foods, FMCG supplies, and critical pharmaceuticals for Middle

Eastern destinations. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;

font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Emergency Supply Corridors and Multimodal

Logistics<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="disc">

<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Perishable

Logistics Grid</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;

font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">: To prevent decay and sustain food

security links across the Gulf, the Ministry of Commerce has diverted the

vast majority of India's cold-chain and agricultural exports directly to <b>Khor

Fakkan Port</b> on the Gulf of Oman, bypassing the volatile inner gulf

channels entirely. <o:p></o:p></span></li>

<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">The

Landward Transit Loop</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:

115%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">: Non-perishable essentials are

being discharged at Omani coastal gateways and trucked overland into the

UAE and Saudi Arabia via the <b>Hatta Border</b> checkpoint. Food staples

continue to be processed systematically through dedicated clearance loops

in Dubai.<o:p></o:p></span></li>

</ul>

<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;

font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Macroeconomic Cost Impacts and Trade

Compression<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<ul style="margin-top:0cm" type="disc">

<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Deep

Contraction in Volumes</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:

115%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">: The extreme operational

friction has led to a major slowdown in bilateral commerce. Commerce

Secretary Rajesh Agrawal revealed that India’s merchandise exports to West

Asia contracted sharply to <b>$4.16 billion in April</b>, a steep drop

from the $5.78 billion recorded in the same month last year. <o:p></o:p></span></li>

<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Bilateral

Strain and Divergent Trends</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;

line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">: Total trade with

the West Asian corridor collapsed by over <b>28% in April</b>, marking the

second consecutive month of severe, war-induced cargo decline. Exports to

the UAE dropped 36.39% to $2.18 billion, while outward shipments to Saudi

Arabia fell to $852 million. Conversely, inbound trade lanes showed stark

divergence: imports from the UAE plunged 34.63% to $4.07 billion, while

emergency energy or mineral purchases from Oman surged by a staggering <b>246.42%

to $1.48 billion</b>.<o:p></o:p></span></li>

</ul>