<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Jawaharlal

Nehru Port Authority (JNPA) and APM Terminals-operated Gateway Terminals India

Pvt Ltd (GTI) have achieved a monumental breakthrough by reaching a

comprehensive settlement to end a bitter 14-year-old tariff legal battle.

Brokered by the Conciliation and Settlement Committee (CSC) under the

leadership of former Maritime Secretary Gopal Krishna, this landmark resolution

clears a protracted commercial logjam that had long dampened investor sentiment

in the Indian maritime sector. Following a strict directive from the Bombay

High Court, both parties are slated to formally sign the agreement before May

21, marking a significant victory for the government’s "Ease of Doing

Business" initiative.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">The

settlement is anchored by a dual-action financial strategy designed to

revitalize the trade ecosystem and restore regulatory balance. Central to the

pact is the establishment of a ₹286.55 crore infrastructure fund, which will be

utilized to upgrade and modernize facilities at the state-owned container

gateway. In an even more unprecedented move, the agreement mandates a direct

refund of ₹18.1 crore to port users from a calculated surplus. These financial

obligations will be shared between JNPA and GTI in a 65:35 ratio, reflecting

the existing revenue-sharing model of their 30-year concession contract. This

unique combination of infrastructure investment and direct user compensation

sets a new global benchmark for dispute resolution in the port industry.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">The

origins of this complex dispute date back to February 2012, when the erstwhile

Tariff Authority for Major Ports (TAMP) ordered a drastic 44.28% reduction in

GTI’s operational rates. GTI successfully challenged the move in the Bombay

High Court, securing an interim stay that allowed them to charge pre-reduction

rates for over a decade. To break the resulting legal stalemate, the parties

referred the matter to the CSC in 2021. After an initial proposal was sent back

for refinement by the Ministry, the committee developed a "foolproof"

evaluation matrix. This included dividing the 14-year timeline into three

operational blocks and utilizing six distinct evaluation methods—balancing

physical traffic volumes against financial metrics like Return on Capital

Employed (ROCE)—to ensure the final figures were legally and economically

robust.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif">Industry

experts have hailed the resolution as a strategic "masterstroke" that

balances the interests of terminal operators, the port authority, and trade

stakeholders. While a direct refund for the pre-2012 surplus was impossible due

to the lack of historical user registries, the decision to divert those funds

into a joint infrastructure corpus ensures the money serves the current port

community. Conversely, the audited registry maintained between 2012 and 2019

allows for the historic refund of ₹18.1 crore to verified users. By clearing

this multi-decade hurdle, the settlement not only improves the physical

infrastructure of India's premier container port but also sends a powerful

signal of stability to global terminal operators eyeing India's rapidly expanding

maritime landscape.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

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